What technology

 The concept of technology

Technology is a contemporary term, which we hear a lot about nowdays, and its concept is common in all individuals of all ages. Technology is a contemporary term, which we hear a lot about nowdays, and its concept is common in all individuals of all ages . Technology can be defined as:

• The person's effort and thinking about the information, experience and skills. In addition, it means the human and non-human element that can be made available in a particular area and can be applied in the exploration of technological means and methods to solve human problems, satisfy their needs and increase their ability to solve things.
• It is also known according to its characteristics; it is an independent science with its origins, objectives and theories. In addition, it is an applied science designed to apply knowledge. Technology has several advantages, is designed to solve many problems, and is a self-developed component of what you need to review, improve and modify.
• Technology is one of the contemporary concepts that occupy many of the world, and has entered many industries and educational revolution. In Greek, it means the skill of learning. The word Techno refers to the skill and the word "logos", meaning knowledge or study.

• We can know it in more detail. We say that it is the use of advanced electronic devices and devices for educational or recreational purposes, and it is used by man to save time and effort to complete his work and meet his needs.
• Technology also knows that it is not simply the possession of tools and devices; it is ideas that are found to solve problems
• Technology is an independent, applied science with its origins and theories, and seeks to provide knowledge to people. Technology is a process of constant evolution, modification and improvement.

Components of technology

Inputs

Inputs include all elements and components required for product development, such as: individuals, theories and research, objectives, machines, materials and materials, funds, administrative regulations, methods of work, facilities.

Processes

It is a way to process and modify input and convert it into a product.

Outputs

Which is the final information, and is in the form of a system ready for use and work in it.

Benefits of technology

Technology has several benefits, including: increasing the recognition of new people from cultures and other countries and facilitating communication between them, and the knowledge of people around all the news around them, and technology facilitated many of the work for women, and affected the education , industry and trade positively.

Cons of technology

Technology has negatively affected many people; it has caused a situation in people called "technology addiction"; so many people accompany the Internet or playstation games and others for long periods, in addition to the use of individuals to the Internet especially negative and harmful to themselves and their surroundings ...

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mane1996 February 23, 2018

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                   Education hackers  

     Breakthrough 

Hacking in computers and networks means unauthorized access to a computer or network, which aims to change the original goal to be achieved for the hacker system. Hacker makes changes to the existing system or security systems In your device or network. Multiple methods and methods of penetration, including the following: [1]  

      

  ·          Clear allergy :  It detects the existence of known gaps or weaknesses in the system.

  ·         Impersonation attack : The hacker in this type of attack impersonates other trusted entities by creating fake websites.

  ·         Decrypt passwords   : This method retrieves the original body of passwords obtained from data stored or transmitted across network devices.

  ·         Attacks by malicious programs : Including the Root Kit, which eliminates the ability of system administrators to control it, as well as keyloggers, which are used to record each keystroke of the user's keyboard and retrieve later Viruses are malicious programs that use hackers to create multiple copies of them on a victim's machine, usually through programs or document files. There are also malicious programs called trojan horses, It requires the victim's apparatus for a while The hacker's desire to use them to enter the system.   

Risk of penetration

Many hackers justify their illegal activities and their rejected actions - both by institutions and by individuals - by saying that people have the right to free access to information; their view does not exclude anyone from being exposed to their intrusions and attacks; There are any kind of barriers or boundaries that prevent people from knowing any information they want to know, and access to all kinds of information. They do not believe in property rights, so they see that there is no need to protect systems. [2]

Such access has many effects and consequences, the most important of which is that it completely eliminates the idea of ​​privacy. When access to information is free and without barriers, it makes the privacy of individuals and organizations nil, and the individual or organization loses the right to own the information Privacy.) [2] In addition, allowing any person or entity to access, change, delete or add information to different types of information will make this information unreliable, especially if information and data are relevant to matters requiring accuracy; Such as health records, and information Related to bank accounts, and employee data, the existence of hand control access to this information makes accuracy reserved and can not be tampered with, and in the absence of this side it becomes rumored, and therefore can not be trusted with that information and data. [2]

Ethical Breakthrough

Moral penetration is one of the ways companies use to identify vulnerabilities and gaps in their networks and systems, then fill these gaps and develop their systems to avoid potential hackers' attacks on the system. Despite the controversy over the term "ethical penetration" Moral definition and can not be otherwise - but the moral breakthrough helped many institutions to develop their protection systems, and proved the results of its use as a successful tool and effective. The World Council on eCommerce Consultancy provides a certificate that authorizes its owner to work as an ethical hacker. This certificate is awarded after a person passes an ethical penetration examination organized and supervised by the Board.

Learn the moral breakthrough

A certificate can be obtained for a person to work as an ethical hacker. He learns ways to capture vulnerabilities in computer systems and networks that may be vulnerable to immoral intrusion, and learns the same methods and methods used by immoral hackers. The applicant must pass an exam of 125 questions, each of which is followed by multiple choices. The person must choose the correct answer. The duration of the exam is 4 hours. [4]

Penetration as an electronic crime

The use of a computer for illegal purposes, such as fraud, sexual exploitation of children, theft of intellectual property and identity, and the attack on the privacy of an individual or institution. [5] [Interpol has therefore taken upon itself the task of combating these crimes and holding those responsible accountable; by following them and pursuing them in cooperation with other organizations and agencies involved in combating such crimes, as well as through cooperation with private companies and institutions; Dah them, and enable them to pursue hackers and perpetrators of these crimes. [6]

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mane1996 February 23, 2018

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